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What does Paramatma mean?

Paramatma is the essence of existence that transcends understanding; to reach it, one must surrender through love, for the divine speaks the language of the heart, not the intellect.

— Osho
According to Osho, Paramatma is the dimension of existence that lies beyond the limits of understanding—the unknown and ultimately unknowable. It is not a person or an object of thought. Intellect can grasp matter, not God; the doorway to Paramatma is love, a heartful, ecstatic surrender. Each sense has its proper domain; for the divine, cultivate feeling, silence, and devotion rather than argument.

Paramatma means what’s too big for the mind to figure out; you meet it not by thinking but by loving with your heart.

In His Own Words

From the Discourses

Passages where Osho speaks to this question — each links to the complete discourse.

Turn On Tune In And Drop The Lot · Discourse 20Para 1 1978-12-21 Chuang Tzu Auditorium English
Arhata means one who has arrived. Man is in a constant wandering. He is always departing from one point for another, but he is never arriving anywhere. It is much ado about nothing. The mind goes in circles, and when you move in a circle you cannot arrive. You can go on moving forever, for eternity. And unless one arrives at a point of contentment, unless one arrives at a state where all desires disappear, life remains unfulfilled and life remains one of agony. Once you feel that you are at home, that now there is nowhere to go, now there is no need to go, now there is no desire -- that feeling of at-homeness, relaxation with the moment, utterly in tune with it, that is arhata, a state of desirelessness. No desire can ever be fulfilled because each desire brings many more desires in its wake.
Hallelujah · Discourse 12Para 10 1978-08-12 Chuang Tzu Auditorium English
Dhyana means meditation, yogesh means god of the yoga: god of the yoga of meditation. Meditation is the ultimate yoga. All that is known in the name of yoga is just introductory. Those body postures, asanas, breathing techniques, they are just to prepare the body. But many get lost in that; they think 'This is all', and their whole life is simply wasted in a kind of gymnastics. Good in itself, nothing wrong in it -- health-giving, vitality-giving, prolongs the life -- but ultimately it is meaningless. Whether you live seventy years or eighty years does not matter, if you lived in a nonsense way. It doesn't matter at all whether you were healthy or ill. In the ultimate sense only one thing matters: whether you were able to know yourself or not; everything else is irrelevant.
Nirvana Now Or Never · Discourse 9Para 13 1980-02-10 Chuang Tzu Auditorium English
Before it, it was all dark night; now it is all light. The change is so qualitative. It is not only a change of quantity, not of degrees; it is a quantum leap, it is a jump, nothing gradual. You become discontinuous with the past, you attain to something absolutely dew you were not even aware of that it exists; hence it needs a name to indicate it. God is that name. god is not a person. It is just that experience of merger, when you are disappearing on the one hand, and you are appearing in a totally new vision, on the other hand. The experience is so remarkable so unique, so inexpressible; hence we have given it some names.
I Am Not As Thunk As You Drink I Am · Discourse 20Para 35 1980-10-21 Chuang Tzu Auditorium English
Meditation means becoming absolutely silent, still, serene, as if nothing moves inside, everything stops -- the mind, time. There comes a full stop to all movement. In that full stop, when the ordinary movement of the mind stops, you start moving into a now dimension. The ordinary movement of the mind is horizontal. When it stops, the energy cannot stop. Energy is basically dynamic, so when the horizontal movement stops, energy changes its movement to a new dimension; it becomes vertical. Once the energy becomes vertical you are joined to god. That change from horizontal to vertical is meditation. You just have to drop all the old known movements of the mind so the energy accumulates and has to find a new path. It cannot remain static, remember. This is the whole strategy of meditation. Because energy cannot remain static there is hope.
I Am That · Discourse 2Question 1 1980-10-12 Buddha Hall English

Osho, what is god?

God has to be freed from all concepts of personality. Personality is a prison. God has to be freed from any particular form; only then he can have all the forms. He has to be freed from any particular name so that all the names become his. Then a person LIVES in prayer -- he does not pray, he does not go to the temple, to the church. Wherever he sits he is prayerful, whatsoever he is doing is prayerful, and in that prayerfulness he creates his temple. He is always moving with his temple surrounding him. Wherever he sits the place becomes sacred, whatsoever he touches becomes gold. If he is silent then his silence is golden; if he speaks then his song is golden. If he is alone his aloneness is divine; if he relates then his relating is divine. The basic, the most fundamental thing is to…
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