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What is kirtan and why is it emphasized at the end of discourses?

Kirtan is the unexplainable overflow of the heart, a celebration that allows the truth to flow from head to heart, transforming dry understanding into a joyous experience.

— Osho
According to Osho, kirtan is the unexplainable overflow of the heart—song, rhythm, and dance that arise when the intellect rests and trust (shraddha) opens the inner gate. He emphasizes it after discourses because thinking is then exhausted; kirtan bypasses the mind’s gatekeeping, letting the spoken truth sink from head to heart, turning dry understanding into direct, celebrative absorption.

It’s singing and dancing so your heart can feel what your head can’t—especially after lots of talking.

In His Own Words

From the Discourses

Passages where Osho speaks to this question — each links to the complete discourse.

Tao Upanishad · Discourse 57 1972-08-21 Bombay Hindi

A friend has asked, Osho, why should we be religious when neither the beginning nor the end is known, and there is no trace of God or soul? The enlightened ones speak of truth—if that truth is real, why can’t they make everyone experience it?

No one is telling you to be religious—at least Lao Tzu would not. The so-called religious people have created so much disturbance that it is better you do not become one of them. Lao Tzu does not say, “Be religious.” He simply says: be what you are. You may ask, why should I be what I am? Because that is the only thing you can be. There is no way to be anything else. Yes, you can try to be something else—and in that trying your life can be wasted. You may then say, why not waste life? No one can stop you. And precisely for this reason even the enlightened ones are defeated and cannot give you the knowledge of truth—because you say, why should we know the truth? What can the enlightened do? They can speak. They can try to awaken in you the thirst for the joy…
Jin Sutra · Discourse 28Question 3 1976-06-07 Pune Hindi
Question: Third question: Osho, please explain a little about kirtan-meditation. Kirtan has many moods. Sometimes the devotee dances in separation; then his kirtan has a great poignancy—tears flow, there is pain and longing. Sometimes he dances in rejoicing; then his mood is bright, it is spring, flowers everywhere. See his intoxication then—rays of joy dance all around him. Sometimes he dances in thirst; sometimes in fulfillment. The devotee has great seasons, and kirtan has many expressions. Kirtan is a rich happening—every depth of life is included in it, and every height. At first the devotee hides his love within. It is intrinsic to love that we do not wish to tell anyone—love is no spectacle, no exhibition. He hides it, ties it in the corner of his garment like a diamond. Kabir says, “I have found the diamond and knotted it tight.

Osho, please clarify further what dancing and singing have to do with this Gita Jnana Yajna. And please also make it clear why the dancing in this sankirtan is chaotic, “disorderly,” and arbitrary. Naturally, the same thought arose in friends too. They also asked me: what has kirtan, melody, and dance to do with a Gita jnana-yajna? And even if there is dance, shouldn’t it be orderly, rhythmic? What is the meaning of it being disorderly, unstructured, anarchic, chaotic?

The festive dimension of human enthusiasm and elation—the celebrative dimension of consciousness—must open. Religion has become too serious. The more serious it is, the more sickly it becomes. Banish solemn faces from the temples. Let temples be places of dance and celebration of life—then we can bring religion back. Grim, sick, frightened faces, harassed and afflicted by life—these have robbed the temples of their radiance. The temple is a moment for life’s dance. One should leave all life’s gravities in the marketplace and enter there. One should go dancing. One should dance for a while, forgetting everything—public opinion, propriety, shame. Yesterday a woman informed me that an old lady at the back was saying, “What sin is this! Men and women dancing together!” Such a mind will never understand Krishna. If even in dance and kirtan the thought of man versus woman persists, better not to dance or chant. If…

A friend has asked, “Osho, don’t ask him anything about the Gita. But he has a big objection to the kirtan that happens here!”

He says not to ask him about the Gita—because he must have already understood the Gita! Then why he comes here, who knows. There is no purpose in coming here. If he has understood the Gita, what is the purpose of coming! He should climb some temple and shout, “Come, whoever wishes to attain. I have attained!” His trouble is with kirtan. Have you ever done kirtan? If you have, there cannot be an objection. And if you haven’t, you shouldn’t be raising the question. We must not ask about what we haven’t tasted. The discomfort, of course, will be: “What is this—people start dancing, they lose their senses!” Or: “Men and women are dancing together!” If you can’t be so “unmindful” as to even forget man and woman, then what on earth will you forget! If you’re still keeping the alertness that “I am a man, and the one…
The Old Pond Plop · Discourse 14Para 9 1981-01-14 Chuang Tzu Auditorium English
Even when there is no sound it is there. The Zen people call it the sound of one hand clapping. It is their way of saying that it is not an ordinary sound which is created by clapping two hands. It is not a clash. It is unstruck. When you play on the sitar you have to strike, by your strokes you create the sound. There is a fight between you and the strings. You have to pull the strings to a certain tension and then relax them. This is called the struck sound. But the inner sound is unstruck, 'anahat'. Nobody is playing there and nobody is there. It is utter silence. Even you are not there, at least not as you know yourself. A very new awareness is there which has nothing to do with you.
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